|
List navigation |
Home page | Home page of the taxonomy |
Top level | pars principalis organi Short Extended |
Level 2 | segmentum organi Short Extended |
Current level | segmentum neuraxis Short |
Subsidiary language with Latin | |
Non Latin primary language |
Ancestors |
Help on colors |
|
FMA:62955 | |
FMA:61775 | |
FMA:67165 | |
FMA:305751 | |
FMA:67135 | |
FMA:82472 | |
FMA:67619 | |
FMA:86140 | |
FMA:256237 |
segmentum neuraxis
|
Taxonomic list |
FMAID | TA | UID |
Short official Latin term
|
Short English equivalent
|
|
256237 | 19587 |
segmentum neuraxis
|
segment of neuraxis
|
||
50801 | 5257 |
encephalon
|
encephalon
|
||
55676 | 19588 |
segmentum systematis nervosi centralis
|
segment of central nervous system
|
||
61815 | 19589 |
segmentum principalis encephali
|
cardinal segment of brain
|
||
61992 | 5262 |
prosencephalon
|
prosencephalon
|
||
61993 | 5261 |
mesencephalon
|
mesencephalon ; midbrain
|
||
67687 | 5258 |
rhombencephalon
|
rhombencephalon
|
||
61996 | 19590 |
segmentum prosencephali
|
segment of prosencephalon
|
||
62000 | 5264 |
telencephalon ; cerebrum
|
telencephalon ; brain
|
||
62374 | 19593 |
segmentum telencephali
|
segment of telencephalon
|
||
61820 | 18769 |
segmentum hemispherii cerebri
|
segment of cerebral hemisphere
|
||
5982 |
facies superolateralis
|
superolateral surface
|
|||
6037 |
facies inferomedialis
|
inferomedial surface
|
|||
83874 | 5973 |
gyrus cerebri T4 0 children
|
cerebral gyrus
|
||
61823 | 5974 |
lobus cerebri
|
cerebral lobe
|
||
67957 | 11525 |
segmentum gyri cerebri T4 54 children
|
segment of cerebral gyrus
|
||
274569 | 11549 |
segmentum gyri lobi frontalis
|
segment of gyrus of frontal lobe
|
||
61979 | 12423 |
segmentum gyri frontalis inferioris
|
segment of inferior frontal gyrus
|
||
61982 | 5995 |
pars orbitalis
|
orbital part
|
||
61980 | 5996↓ |
pars triangularis
|
triangular part
|
||
61981 | 5997 |
pars opercularis
|
opercular part
|
||
70671 | 12424 |
segmentum gyri frontalis medii
|
segment of middle frontal gyrus
|
||
70672 | 12425 |
segmentum gyri frontalis superioris
|
segment of superior frontal gyrus
|
||
274573 | 12427 |
segmentum gyri lobi parietalis
|
segment of gyrus of parietal lobe
|
||
274530 | 12432 |
segmentum lobuli parietalis inferioris
|
segment of inferior parietal lobule
|
||
61898 | 6005↓ |
gyrus angularis
|
angular gyrus
|
||
61897 | 6012↓ |
gyrus supramarginalis
|
supramarginal gyrus
|
||
274579 | 12428 |
segmentum gyri lobi occipitalis
|
segment of gyrus of occipital lobe
|
||
274571 | 12429 |
segmentum gyri lobi temporalis
|
segment of gyrus of temporal lobe
|
||
275026 | 12430 |
segmentum gyri lobi limbici
|
segment of gyrus of limbic lobe
|
||
13277 |
segmentum gyri cingularis
|
segment of cingulate gyrus
|
|||
13279 |
segmentum gyri parahippocampalis
|
segment of parahippocampal gyrus
|
|||
13280 |
segmentum formationis hippocampi
|
segment of hippocampal formation
|
|||
77604 | 6145 |
parasubiculum
|
parasubiculum
|
||
62486 | 6148 |
presubiculum
|
presubiculum
|
||
74414 | 6149 |
subiculum
|
subiculum
|
||
274575 | 12431 |
segmentum gyri insulae
|
segment of insular gyrus
|
||
273506 | 12436 |
segmentum lobuli paracentralis
|
segment of paracentral lobule
|
||
77537 | 6046 |
gyrus paracentralis anterior
|
anterior paracentral gyrus
|
||
77538 | 6058 |
gyrus paracentralis posterior
|
posterior paracentral gyrus
|
||
12437 |
segmentum operculi insularis
|
segment of insular operculum
|
|||
74886 | 5993 |
operculum frontale
|
frontal operculum
|
||
74889 | 6007↓ |
operculum parietale
|
parietal operculum
|
||
74891 | 6020↓ |
operculum temporale
|
temporal operculum
|
||
256204 | 12422 |
segmentum lobi cerebri
|
segment of cerebral lobe
|
||
62001 | 5263↓ |
diencephalon
|
diencephalon
|
||
62005 | 19594 |
segmentum diencephali
|
segment of diencephalon
|
||
61817 | 5971↓ |
hemispherium cerebri
|
cerebral hemisphere
|
||
61997 | 19591 |
segmentum mesencephali
|
segment of mesencephalon
|
||
83902 | 5669 |
tectum mesencephali
|
tectum of mesencephalon
|
||
62398 | 19595 |
segmentum tecti mesencephali
|
segment of tectum of midbrain
|
||
11796 |
colliculus
|
colliculus
|
|||
11964 |
colliculus
|
colliculus
|
|||
62393 | 5578 |
tegmentum mesencephali
|
tegmentum of mesencephalon
|
||
62399 | 19596 |
segmentum tegmenti mesencephali
|
segment of midbrain tegmentum
|
||
61998 | 19592 |
segmentum rhombencephali
|
segment of rhombencephalon
|
||
11865 |
rhombencephalon rostrale
|
rostral rhombencephalon ; rostral hindbrain
|
|||
72244 | 5431 |
pons ; pars basilaris pontis
|
pons ; basilar part of pons
|
||
11874 |
rhombencephalon caudale
|
caudal rhombencephalon ; caudal hindbrain
|
|||
7647 | 5138 |
medulla spinalis
|
spinal cord
|
||
60 items
|
|
||||
92 entities
|
|
Scientific notes |
UID |
Libelle of note
|
5263 |
The Diencephalon in its classic, columnar view was divided into four dorsoventrally arranged columns separated by ventricular sulci: the Epithalamus, the Dorsal thalamus, the Ventral thalamus and the Hypothalamus. Extensive embryological studies made it clear that the thalamic 'columns' are derived from transversely oriented zones, the Prosomeres (see TE). Currently, the (Caudal) Diencephalon is subdivided into three segmental units, which from caudal to rostral, contain in their alar domains the Pretectum (prosomere 1 or P1), the Epithalamus and the Thalamus (P2) and the Ventral thalamus or Prethalamus (P3). The diencephalic basal plate contains the rostral part of the Substantia nigra-VTA complex and some other nuclei, collectively forming the Diencephalic or Prerubral tegmentum between the Mesencephalon and the Hypothalamus. The entire Hypothalamus or Rostral diencephalon arises from the alar and basal components of the secondary prosencephalon. The Preoptic area is one of the subpallial developmental domains (Puelles L, Harrison M, Paxinos G, Watson C 2013 A developmental ontology for the mammalian brain based on the prosomeric model. Trends Neurosci 36:570-578).
|
5971 |
Some new items have been added from ten Donkelaar HJ, Tzourio-Mazoyer N, Mai JK (2018) Toward a common terminology for the gyri and sulci of the human cerebral cortex. Front Neuroanat 12:93.
|
5996 |
For subdivision of Broca’s area, see Amunts K, Schleicher A, Bürgel U, et al. (1999 Broca’s region revisited: Cytoarchitecture and intersubject variability. J Comp Neurol 412:319-341). The Sulcus diagonalis (of Eberstaller) is a variable branch of the Sulcus lateralis, dividing the Pars opercularis into two parts. The Sulcus radiatus (of Eberstaller) may indent the Pars triangularis from above.
|
6005 |
See note # 6006
|
6007 |
See note # 6006
|
6012 |
See note # 6006
|
6020 |
See note # 6019
|
Signature |
Type of list | T3F |
List Unit Identifier | 19587 |
Sublist 1 | 5973 gyrus cerebri 173/66 on 18.11.2018 |
Error in sublist | Found children 0 Found units 1 |
Sublist 2 | 11525 segmentum gyri cerebri 45/26 on 22.5.2020 |
Invalid signature | 2632 (stored value 5177) |
Error in sublist | Found children 54 Found units 29 |
Subtotals | subchildren 218 subunits 92 |
Proper children | 54 |
Invalid check | Found children: 91 |
Proper units | 35 |
Invalid check | Found units: 60 |
Invalid signature | 2731 (stored value 5336) |
Date: 06.02.2024 |